Learning Farming and Agriculture Vocabulary: A Starting Point for ESL Students

Here’s a collection of words about farming and agriculture. It’s not everything you’ll need to know, but it’s a good beginning. We show you what type of word each one is. Then, there’s a sentence to help you understand how it’s used. If you don’t know a word, try using a dictionary to learn it. After that, you can try out the new words with some practice tips.

• Capability to Enterprise

Capability – (noun) Our capability to cultivate crops has increased significantly this year.

Educational – (adjective) Having an educational background in agriculture is advantageous when working with livestock.

Activities – (noun) The activities during the planting season include preparing the soil and sowing seeds.

Impact – (verb) The drought has had a significant impact on the fruit harvest.

Agricultural – (adjective) Technological advancements have led to significant changes in agricultural practices.

Agriculture – (noun) Agriculture plays a vital role in supporting the economy of many rural communities.

National – (adjective) National policies affect how farmers manage their land and resources.

Animal – (noun) Cattle are essential animals on many farms.

Aquaculture – (noun) Aquaculture offers opportunities for cultivating aquatic species for food.

Aspect – (noun) One important aspect of organic farming is maintaining soil health.

• Background to Care

Background – (noun) His family’s farming background influenced his decision to become an agronomist.

Bales – (noun) Load the bales of hay onto the truck for storage.

Injured – (adjective) If you’re injured while working, inform the supervisor immediately.

Breed – (noun) We raise a specific breed of sheep known for their wool quality.

Breeding – (noun) The breeding of poultry requires careful selection of parent birds.

Business – (noun) Our family’s business focuses on sustainable farming practices.

Attention – (noun) Pay attention to weather forecasts to plan planting and harvesting activities.

Cattle – (noun) Cattle farming requires proper management to ensure animal welfare.

Certification – (noun) Organic farms must undergo a certification process to verify their practices.

Chemicals – (noun) Avoid using harmful chemicals that can damage the soil and environment.

• Clean to Develop

Clean – (adjective) Keep the barn clean to maintain a healthy environment for the animals.

Climate – (noun) Changes in the climate pattern can impact crop yields.

Frosty – (adjective) Frosty weather can harm sensitive plants.

Common – (adjective) Rotating crops is a common method to improve soil fertility.

Communication – (noun) Effective communication between farmers and buyers is essential for successful trade.

Computer – (noun) We use a computer to monitor irrigation systems on the farm.

Conditions – (noun) Ideal growing conditions include ample sunlight and adequate water.

Constantly – (adverb) Farmers are constantly learning about new sustainable practices.

Continue – (verb) Let’s continue planting until the sun goes down.

Contract – (noun) The contract outlines the terms of the partnership between the farm and the distributor.

• Contrast to Fruit

Contrast – (noun/verb) We contrast traditional and modern farming methods to understand their impact.

Cooperative – (noun) The local farmer’s cooperative benefits from collective resources.

Corporation – (noun) Large corporations often dominate the agricultural industry.

Cow – (noun) The cow provides milk for our dairy products.

Credit – (noun) Seek financial advice before taking on credit to expand your farm.

Crop – (noun) This year’s wheat crop yielded a bumper harvest.

Customer – (noun) Providing quality products ensures customer satisfaction.

Dairy – (adjective) Our dairy farm produces fresh milk and cheese.

Decade – (noun) Over the past decade, sustainable farming has gained popularity.

Decline – (noun/verb) There has been a decline in the prices of certain crops.

• Deliver to Equip

Deliver – (verb) We need to deliver the produce to the market before dawn.

Demands – (noun) Meeting consumer demands requires strategic planning.

Disease – (noun) Preventing the spread of disease is crucial for maintaining healthy livestock.

Driver’s – (adjective) Having a driver’s license is essential for operating farm vehicles.

Duties – (noun) Your duties include tending to the animals and maintaining the fields.

Egg – (noun) Collect eggs from the chicken coop every morning.

Environment – (noun) Protecting the environment is integral to sustainable farming practices.

Equipment – (noun) Modern equipment has streamlined various farming tasks.

Exposure – (noun) The south-facing field receives maximum exposure to sunlight.

Facilities – (noun) Our facilities include barns, storage areas, and processing units.

• Farm to Landscape

Farm – (noun) Our family farm specializes in organic vegetable production.

Farmer – (noun) The farmer takes pride in producing high-quality crops.

Feed – (noun) Provide nutritious feed to keep the livestock healthy.

Fertilizer – (noun) Organic fertilizers enrich the soil with essential nutrients.

Fiber – (noun) Cotton is a valuable fiber crop used in textile production.

Fish – (noun) Fish farming, also known as aquaculture, is a growing industry.

Flower – (noun) The flower beds add a splash of color to the landscape.

Fruit – (noun) The apple trees are laden with ripe fruit.

Grazing – (noun) The cows spend their days grazing in the pasture.

Greenhouse – (noun) Tomatoes thrive in the controlled environment of the greenhouse.

• Grown to Machinery

Grown – (adjective) These fully grown pumpkins are ready for harvest.

Handle – (noun/verb) Use the handle to open the gate and let the animals out.

Harvest – (noun/verb) The harvest season is a busy time on the farm.

Hay – (noun) Bales of hay are essential fodder for livestock during winter.

Hazardous – (adjective) Proper disposal of hazardous chemicals is vital for environmental safety.

Health – (noun) Regular health checks ensure the well-being of the animals.

Horse – (noun) A well-trained horse is indispensable for various farm tasks.

Horticulture – (noun) Horticulture involves cultivating ornamental plants and flowers.

Indoors – (adverb) Seedlings are nurtured indoors before being transplanted outside.

Knowledge – (noun) Acquiring knowledge about plant diseases helps prevent their spread.

• Laborer to Produce

Laborer – (noun) We hire laborers during the harvest season to assist with manual tasks.

Land – (noun) Acquiring suitable land is essential for